The DIY skills ladder
Every small home project uses the same handful of skills. Learn them roughly in this order and each new project builds on the last. Most people get through levels 1 and 2 in a couple of weekends.
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Level 1
First steps
No experience at all. These need only basic tools and can't go badly wrong.
- Work safely10 min
- Measure, mark and level20 min practice
- Hang a picture level20 min
- Assemble and anchor flat-pack furniture1 to 3 hours
- Fix a squeaky door15 to 45 min
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Level 2
Tool confidence
Comfortable with a drill. You'll start making holes in walls on purpose.
- Drill and drive screws30 min practice
- Find studs and choose anchors15 min
- Install a curtain rod30 to 45 min
- Adjust cabinet doors and change hardware30 min to 2 hours
- Replace a showerhead20 min
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Level 3
Finishing work
Patience pays off. These are the skills that make a room look professionally done.
- Patch drywall30 min plus drying
- Choose paint and primer15 min
- Cut in without tape20 min practice
- Re-caulk a tub or shower1 hour plus curing
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Level 4
Weekend projects
Put the skills together into bigger jobs.
- Paint a whole roomA day for an average bedroom
- Mount floating shelves1 to 2 hours
Track your progress with a free accountSee the Starter Skills checklist
Where the ladder stops
Some jobs aren't beginner skills at any level. Wiring and electrical panels, gas lines and appliances, plumbing supply lines inside walls, structural changes and roof work belong with licensed professionals, and many need a permit. Knowing where that line is counts as a skill too.